Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

deprived of warlike spirit by defeat

  • 1 imbellis

    imbellis ( inb-), e, adj. [id.], unwarlike, unfit for war; peaceful, fond of peace (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; cf.: imbecillis, debilis).
    I.
    Of living beings:

    ut imbelles timidique videamur,

    Cic. Off. 1, 24, 83:

    ignavi et imbelles,

    Liv. 26, 2, 11:

    timidi et imbelles,

    Quint. 12, 5, 2: ipse acer, bellicosus;

    at is, quem petebat, quietus, imbellis, placido ingenio, etc.,

    Sall. J. 20, 2:

    strenui et imbelles inulti obtruncari,

    id. ib. 67, 2:

    pro viro forti contra imbellem,

    Quint. 3, 7, 19: turba (i. e. non-combatants, women and children), Liv. 32, 13, 14; cf.:

    feminae puerique et alia imbellis turba,

    id. 38, 21, 14:

    imbellis et pastoralis manus,

    Vell. 1, 8, 5:

    caesorum major numerus et imbellior,

    Tac. H. 4, 33:

    juventa,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 15:

    cervi,

    Verg. G. 3, 265; cf.

    columba,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 31:

    dei,

    i. e. Venus and Amor, Ov. Am. 1, 10, 20:

    maxime Caesar, qui nunc victor... Inbellem avertis Romanis arcibus Indum,

    i. e. deprived of warlike spirit by defeat, Verg. G. 2, 172.—
    II.
    Of inanim. and abstr. things: itaque videas rebus injustis justos maxime dolere, imbellibus fortes, Cic. Lael. 13, 47:

    sic fatus senior, telumque imbelle sine ictu Conjecit,

    weak, powerless, Verg. A. 2, 544; cf.

    lacerti,

    Ov. M. 13, 109:

    Tarentum,

    peaceful, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 45:

    Asia,

    Liv. 9, 19, 10:

    nec rem Romanam tam desidem umquam fuisse atque imbellem,

    id. 21, 16, 3:

    cithara,

    Hor. C. 1, 15, 15; cf.

    lyra,

    id. ib. 1, 6, 10:

    plectrum,

    Ov. M. 5, 114:

    carmen,

    Stat. Th. 10, 874:

    oliva,

    Val. Fl. 5, 362:

    fretum,

    calm, tranquil, Stat. S. 3, 5, 84; cf. id. Th. 3, 255. —Of time:

    tamen ne prorsus inbellem agerent annum,

    Liv. 10, 1, 4 (cf.:

    ferme bellis otium fuit, § 1): triennium,

    id. 4, 20, 9:

    permultos annos imbelles agere,

    id. 9, 45, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > imbellis

  • 2 inbellis

    imbellis ( inb-), e, adj. [id.], unwarlike, unfit for war; peaceful, fond of peace (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; cf.: imbecillis, debilis).
    I.
    Of living beings:

    ut imbelles timidique videamur,

    Cic. Off. 1, 24, 83:

    ignavi et imbelles,

    Liv. 26, 2, 11:

    timidi et imbelles,

    Quint. 12, 5, 2: ipse acer, bellicosus;

    at is, quem petebat, quietus, imbellis, placido ingenio, etc.,

    Sall. J. 20, 2:

    strenui et imbelles inulti obtruncari,

    id. ib. 67, 2:

    pro viro forti contra imbellem,

    Quint. 3, 7, 19: turba (i. e. non-combatants, women and children), Liv. 32, 13, 14; cf.:

    feminae puerique et alia imbellis turba,

    id. 38, 21, 14:

    imbellis et pastoralis manus,

    Vell. 1, 8, 5:

    caesorum major numerus et imbellior,

    Tac. H. 4, 33:

    juventa,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 15:

    cervi,

    Verg. G. 3, 265; cf.

    columba,

    Hor. C. 4, 4, 31:

    dei,

    i. e. Venus and Amor, Ov. Am. 1, 10, 20:

    maxime Caesar, qui nunc victor... Inbellem avertis Romanis arcibus Indum,

    i. e. deprived of warlike spirit by defeat, Verg. G. 2, 172.—
    II.
    Of inanim. and abstr. things: itaque videas rebus injustis justos maxime dolere, imbellibus fortes, Cic. Lael. 13, 47:

    sic fatus senior, telumque imbelle sine ictu Conjecit,

    weak, powerless, Verg. A. 2, 544; cf.

    lacerti,

    Ov. M. 13, 109:

    Tarentum,

    peaceful, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 45:

    Asia,

    Liv. 9, 19, 10:

    nec rem Romanam tam desidem umquam fuisse atque imbellem,

    id. 21, 16, 3:

    cithara,

    Hor. C. 1, 15, 15; cf.

    lyra,

    id. ib. 1, 6, 10:

    plectrum,

    Ov. M. 5, 114:

    carmen,

    Stat. Th. 10, 874:

    oliva,

    Val. Fl. 5, 362:

    fretum,

    calm, tranquil, Stat. S. 3, 5, 84; cf. id. Th. 3, 255. —Of time:

    tamen ne prorsus inbellem agerent annum,

    Liv. 10, 1, 4 (cf.:

    ferme bellis otium fuit, § 1): triennium,

    id. 4, 20, 9:

    permultos annos imbelles agere,

    id. 9, 45, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inbellis

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